What is Bypass? Who is at Risk?
Bypass is also used in the word meaning “Bridging”. Bypass is a surgical intervention performed by cardiovascular surgeons as a result of blockage of the artery in your body. If there is a blockage or narrowing in a certain area of the body, not enough blood is sent to the area where this occluded vessel is located. The artery that cannot carry blood, that is, the clogged artery, is bridged to the veins in other parts of the body and the blood is met from there.
In What Kind of Situations Is Bypass Done?
- In cases of occlusion of more than one coronary vessel, bypass is performed if it is not opened with methods that do not require surgery, that is, with a balloon stent.
- If one or more vessels were previously opened by surgery, this vessel must be reopened with a bypass.
- If a heart valve operation is required, bypass is required in case of one or more coronary artery disease.
What Should Patients Do After Bypass Surgery?
After such an operation, the patient should change his previous lifestyle significantly. It is necessary to arrange the eating and drinking order, the use of medication, travel schedule, sports activities, daily life style according to the doctor’s recommendations.
Does the person affect the person psychologically?
There are no radical changes in the life of the patient after the operation. However, as the psychology of some patients is very delicate, they may want to continue their remaining lives after such heavy surgeries in a calmer and more stress-free life.
Is the Sexual Life of the Individual Who Underwent Bypass Surgery Affected?
Undoubtedly, people who have undergone severe surgeries such as bypass surgery have a significant impact on their sexual life. However, considering that a patient with this condition is also in the advanced age group, it is seen that this situation is not among the situations that are very confusing. The use of drugs that will increase this situation in individuals in the young age group is strictly prohibited by doctors. In addition, it should be kept in mind that some medications used for erectile dysfunction disorder in patients with this condition are risky for patients undergoing bypass surgery and even have fatal consequences.
What Are The Risk Factors In Coronary Artery Disease?
- Having advanced age (in men over 45 years old, women over fifty-five years old and after menopause).
- The risk of coronary artery occlusion is higher if there are people with heredity, that is, family members with this disease.
- The risk of coronary artery occlusion is also increased in smokers.
- Hypertension patients,
- In diabetes patients,
- In people who are under intense stress,
- People who consume excessive alcohol and coffee also have a high risk of coronary artery disease.
- Women who prefer birth control pills too much,
- In people who have such factors, the occlusion of the arteries is much more than other people. For this reason, these people must be careful and regularly checked by specialist doctors.
