Medication Use in Pregnancy. Medication is actually one of the issues that all people should pay attention to, especially in pregnancy. Feeding the baby during pregnancy is provided through the mother. For this reason, if a medicine should be used during this period, it should be done by doctor control and advice. In this period, the pregnant woman should use drugs due to diseases such as hypertension, asthma, epilepsy, and infection. The most commonly used drug during pregnancy is antibiotics.
The antibiotic used in the treatment of various diseases is given in a low dose. Then there are analgesics and tranquilizers. Lastly, nausea and vomiting preventive drugs are used. All these drugs are used under follow-up. This text will indicate the importance of medication use in pregnancy with explaining effects on infants.
Medication Use in Pregnancy
It is necessary to pay attention to the drugs taken during the period of pregnancy especially in the first three months of pregnancy because the baby’s organs are developing. In this period, the high dose of the drug will negatively affect the development of the baby. According to the research conducted in recent years, one of the causes of psychomotor retardation in school-age children are drugs taken during pregnancy. Besides, the effect of the drug taken during pregnancy can also occur in the following years. Considering these effects, it is seen that it is not necessary to use the drug if it is not essential. It is known that the drugs taken after the sixth month of pregnancy do not affect the baby so much. A drug that the pregnant woman take passes through the umbilical cord to the baby. All the nutrients and drugs including all foods are passed directly to the baby. Although the amount of medication is not known exactly, every possibility should be taken into consideration and attention should be paid.
About Medication Use in Pregnancy
Drug use during pregnancy is among the topics that many mothers wonder about. About the use of the drug in pregnancy:
- The effect or predisposition of the infant to the drug can be determined genetically.
- It is essential to determine how much the baby’s exposure to the drug is affected.
- The condition of the baby being affected by the drug is usually determined by the dose of the drug taken.
- The medication is good for the mother. However, when some drugs are not suitable even for children, exposure of the baby to it results in fatal consequences.
- Infants who are thought to be not affected by the drug in their mother’s womb will have an effect later on.
Medicine Categories Used During Pregnancy
When we look at the categories of drugs that should be used according to their effects in pregnancy:
- Category A: It is proven that these types of drugs have not any harm to the infant.
- Category B: According to the test done on animals, these types of drugs are harmless, but their effect on people is unknown.
- Category C: These types are tested on animals and have negative consequences, but their effect on humans has not known yet.
- Category D: These drugs have a negative effect on the baby in the womb, but mothers can use them under control.
- Category X: Risky drugs. In use, drugs are more harmful than their utility.
Bottom Line
According to the information above, the importance of not taking a drug without a doctor’s control emerges once again. Therefore, the use of medication during pregnancy is among the subjects that require attention.
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